Piaget's stages of development had a major effect on education.
Piaget’s stages of development are sensorimotor stage (occurring from birth to
about two years of age), preoperational thinking (occurring from about two
years of age to seven years of age), concrete operations (occurring from about
seven years of age to eleven or twelve years of age), and formal operations
(occurring from about eleven or twelve years of age to fourteen or fifteen years
of age) (Olson & Hergenhahn, 2013). The educational implications of
Piaget’s stages are that the focus should be placed the process of a child’s
thinking, recognizing the role of a child’s self-initiated, active involvement
in activities of learning, deemphasizing practices pinpointed at making a child
adult-like in his or her thinking, and accepting individual differences in
developmental progress (Slavin, 1991). Piaget's stages focused on the idea of
developmentally appropriate education with materials, instruction,
environments, and curriculum suitable for a child in terms of his or her
emotional and social needs, and cognitive and physical abilities.
Reference
Olson, M. H. & Hergenhahn, B. R. (2013). An introduction to
theories of learning (9th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.
Slavin, R.E. (1991). Educational Psychology: Theory
and Practice (3rd ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
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