From their first
meeting in Vienna in 1907, Sigmund Freud and Carl Gustav Jung became friends
and colleagues. Jung was even an admirer of Freud before and after their
meeting. Theoretical differences ended the close relationship between Freud and
Jung. Therefore, several similarities and differences exist between Freud’s and
Jung’s theories on personality. Freud and Jung both based their personality
theories on the assumption that the psyche or mind has both an unconscious and
conscious level (Feist & Feist, 2009). Another similarity between Freud and
Jung was that both thought the content of dreams needed to be interpreted,
which would enable the effective treatment of patients. The main difference
between Freud and Jung was that Freud thought sex was the motivating factor for
psychological disorders and pathologies; while Jung thought that individual
creates ideas that he or she tries to manifest in him or herself, which are the
archetypes within one's psyche.
I think that Jung's
theory is more applicable and sex is important but it is not the main driving
force in human nature as Freud thought. Jung's theory is more flexible as for
the development of personalities, while Freud's is more structured and one
dimensional.
Reference
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