I consider Ulric
Neisser to be the founder of cognitive psychology. The reason why is that
Neisser is even referred to as “father of cognitive psychology.” He was
creative researcher, and advocate for ecological approaches to cognitive
research (Association for Psychological Science, n.d.). Throughout Neisser's
career, he remained the underdog's champion, a remorseless revolutionary, and
maintained the goal for pushing psychology in the correct direction. Neisser's
publication of Cognitive Psychology (1967), brought together research
concerning pattern recognition, perception, attention, remembering, and problem
solving. Neisser strongly emphasized information processing and constructive
processing both. Association for Psychological Science (n.d.), "because
Neisser first pulled these areas together, he was frequently referred to and
introduced as the father of cognitive psychology" (para. 2). Neisser
constantly described cognitive psychology as an assault on behaviorism, he was
uncomfortable with behaviorism, and he considered behaviorist assumptions wrong
because they limited what psychologists were able to study (Association for
Psychological Science, n.d.). In Cognitive Psychology, which was immediately
successful, Neisser did not fully attack behaviorism, but instead he presented
a fascinating alternative to behaviorism. Researchers, who were working on
problems within the field witnessed a unified theory, which connected the
researcher's research to this approach. Cognitive Psychology is viewed as the
founding book for cognitive psychology, and is seen as the work of an
intellectually curious revolutionary who was bent on finding the appropriate
means to understand human nature.
Reference
Association for Psychological Science. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://www.psychologicalscience.org/index.php/publications/observer/2012/may-june-12/remembering-the-father-of-cognitive-psychology.html
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