Many factors enter into what attracts one individual to
another individual. These factors are physical appearance (physical
characteristics), attitudes, propinquity, and reciprocity. Physical appearance
is one of the key factors of attraction between individuals. Often an
individual has an attraction to another individual because he or she determines
another individual to be physically appealing. An appealing physical appearance
may stimulate an individual's interest in another individual; therefore one may
be more likely to become acquainted with another individual. Attitudes are a
determinate of attractions because individuals are usually attracted to other
individuals with the similar attitudes. Propinquity is the psychological or
physical proximity between individuals. Attractions may be formed from seeing
or the ability to see another individual frequently. Individuals tend to live
among other individuals who are reasonably similar to each other in background
and thus come into contact with them frequently, which can form an attraction
(Rathus, Nevid, & Fichner-Rathus, 2005). Another aspect of propinquity is
that individuals are drawn to or attracted to other individuals who share
similar attitudes. Reciprocity is a key determinant of attraction. When one
individual feels admired and is complimented by another individual he or she
tends to return the same feelings and behaviors, which attracts one to another.
Attraction is different from one individual to another individual because
individuals have different beliefs of what one thinks is attractive or
appealing or is not attractive or appealing. What is attractive for one
individual may be unattractive for another individual.
Reference
Rathus, S. A., Nevid, J.S., and Fichner-Rathus, L. (2005).
Human sexuality in a world of diversity. (6th ed.) Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
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